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Text Box: FAJAR ARIYANTI
10 / XII MIPA 2
 


The Increasing Point of Suicide in Japan Students
The Tirto Post, South Jakarta | Headlines | Friday, November 9, 2018, 08.32 AM

            Two hundred fifty students from elementary till senior high school in Japan chose to make away with themselves in the 2016-2017 century. The data was taken from the report of Japan Education Agency on Tuesday, November 6, 2018.

            The students who made away themselves were sprinkled from elementary school (6), junior high school (84), and senior high school (160). The reason why they did it was reasonable for them. Most of them (140 cases) were undetected. Then others were worried about their future after graduated from school (33 cases), family problems (31 cases), and bullying case (10 cases). And others were chosen the reason more than one cases that was mentioned above.
           
            Vicke Skorjie as the director of crisis hotline TELL __ a counseling service in Tokyo said, “The suicide in students circle actually is not new case. However, the physical distraction and depression which is happened to the student before they decided to do suicide still becomes the thing that we can talk fairly. As a consequence, the students and teenagers are pressured to get a help from us.”
           
            Most of students were much pressured from their future. They were so fear with their future after graduated from school. Many pressures came to them; from their parents, who demanded them to be a successful person; from their country which demanded to be “someone” in their country; and how exactly big smart rivals’ students lived in Japan that had to be defeated to get a favorite school. And the most serious reason why the Japan’ students did a suicide was how long the lesson time given. 

            For the weak students who had a physical distraction or low material, they were the most students who did a suicide. They felt nothing for their life and chose to end their life instead lived without feel alive. Many ways to end their life, such as rived their chest and abdomen using a Samurai sword, or injured their artery using knife and others ways.

            A suicide was not only happened in students circle. It also happened in maturity circle; old people; and workers. Japan was fighting suicide case of their residents. Although it had been a national issue, a suicide was a taboo issue to talk, even since the end of 1990. This condition increased suicide potential for people who had heavy depression and other physical distraction.

The note of Medical Japan Agency mentioned that number of suicide case because of work problem reached for 2,159 cases. And the number increased per years. In Christmas Day on 2015, Matsuri Takahashi, a 24 age woman who worked in a Dentsu Advertisement Company chose to end her life. According to police’ investigation, Matsuri was too often overtime worked. Since October 9, 2015 the Matsuri’ overtime work reached for 105 hours per month. An abnormal work time was strongly estimated why Matsuri pressured and finally did a suicide.

Japan is not a country who sits in higher point of suicide. According to World Health Organization (WHO) 2017 data, South of Korea was Asian country with higher point of suicide with the average 26.9 death per 100.000 people on 2016, and compared with Japan with 18.5 point, and 3.2 for Philippine. Meanwhile, for world rank, first rank sat by Lithuania with 31.9 per 100.000 people, Russia with 31 point, Guyana with 29.2 point, South of Korea with 26.9 point, and Belarussia with 26.2 point.
In this year, Japan has planned to push down the point of suicide for 10 percent in the decade century. Japan has taken a way with decreasing the number of extreme work time for their worker which has had a big role to increase a point of suicide in Japan. (Source: https://tirto.id/tren-bunuh-diri-di-kalangan-anak-dan-remaja-jepang-meningkat-c9o1), edited and translated by Fajar Ariyanti.

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